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 Post subject: How to wire a GFCI diagram, 3 & 4 wire set up
PostPosted: Tue Sep 27, 2005 7:34 pm 
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Joined: Thu Jun 09, 2005 2:51 pm
Posts: 242
Location: Tucson, AZ
There seems to be quite a bit of confusion on how to wire a GFCI. Here is a diagram for 3 and 4 wire connections, I hope it will help.


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Jeff

Servicing spas and hot-tubs can be DANGEROUS! If you do not know what you are doing, then please, do not attempt to use the information contained in this message, call a Spa Service Company to service your spa!
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 Post subject: Question on the Neutral
PostPosted: Wed Oct 26, 2005 12:55 pm 

Joined: Wed Oct 26, 2005 12:05 pm
Posts: 4
This picture is exactly the same as the one that came with my new hot tub but the part that is confusing is this neutral. In appearance it looks as if the white neutral goes through bus and through both hots and goes back out to the the spa connection box.

Big Question: DOES the white neutral run through both the hot lines?

Thanks,

Eric


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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Oct 26, 2005 3:19 pm 
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Joined: Thu Jun 09, 2005 2:51 pm
Posts: 242
Location: Tucson, AZ
Eric, Take a look at the bottom view in the right upper corner, it may help. The "pig tail" wire should be hard wired into the GFCI, it is the only permanent wire on the device. The Neutral does not connect to either red or black.



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Jeff

Servicing spas and hot-tubs can be DANGEROUS! If you do not know what you are doing, then please, do not attempt to use the information contained in this message, call a Spa Service Company to service your spa!
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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Fri Sep 01, 2006 2:27 am 

Joined: Tue Aug 22, 2006 9:20 pm
Posts: 3
Just to Clarify...

1) In the Diagram, the Main Panel neutral and ground are connected to the same Bus...

2) In my panel, I have seperate Neutral and Ground Bus terminals.....

Q) Do the Neutral and Ground have to be connected to the same bus in the main panel....Or should they be connected to their seperate Ground or Neutral Bus?

Thanks,,,,D


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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Sep 02, 2006 11:47 am 

Joined: Fri Sep 03, 2004 12:27 am
Posts: 1153
Location: Albert Lea, MN
in your main panel you should have both neutral and ground tied together, or if you have two separate buss bars, they should be either be bonded together, or to the cabinet. Assuming you are in the United States, that is. one way to check is to do a continuity check between the two. zero ohms would confirm.



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NOTE: I can't guarentee knowledge of all spas.
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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 10:28 am 

Joined: Sun Oct 15, 2006 9:56 am
Posts: 1
In the diagram, it says that "the white neutral is not required" for 240V hookups. What if it is hooked up? Will it cause the GFI to trip?

My scenario: 60 Amp breaker at main, running 6/3 to a sub panel with 50 Amp GFI; in the sub, the white main feed is on neutral bar with pigtail from GFI.

My delima: I have 6/3 running from spa to sub-panel, where the ground and white are on the same bar inside spa electric panel. I have the white going to the pigtail on the GFI breaker.

See attached picture of sub-panel

My breaker keeps tripping.


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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 1:53 pm 

Joined: Fri Sep 03, 2004 12:27 am
Posts: 1153
Location: Albert Lea, MN
That would be why your breaker is tripping... your neutral and ground can not be connected to each other at any time after the GFI breaker. You can try to isolate the ground and neutral in the spa panel. You can do that by removing the neutral lead from the ground bus in the spa panel and using a wirenut to bond the neutral to the neutral line comming from the GFI



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Please be patient for replies

ATTENTION! USE THE ADVISE ON THIS FORUM WISELY! WE ARE NOT LIABLE FOR INJURIES, DEATH, DAMAGE, ETC. ARISING FROM THE USE OF THE INFORMATION IN THIS FORUM!

NOTE: I can't guarentee knowledge of all spas.
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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Jun 06, 2007 12:07 pm 

Joined: Wed Jun 06, 2007 12:06 am
Posts: 12
Location: Isanti, MN
I have a similar problem and my breaker trips immediately when I turn it on. I was hoping it was the neutral wire as I have them all connected to the neutral bar but my GFI breaker doesn't have an extra terminal for the neutral wire. I purchassed the square D spa box kit from menards. Any ideas??? Would it work with the GFI breaker, the neutral wire from the spa and the neutral wire from the box all went to the neutral bar?


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 Post subject: Re: How to wire a GFCI diagram, 3 & 4 wire set up
PostPosted: Tue May 06, 2008 3:01 pm 

Joined: Tue May 06, 2008 2:54 pm
Posts: 1
I have a problem of the water shocking us. We determine that it is related to the ground and the neutral. We have temporarily run a ground wire from the spa to a grounding rod in the yard. I was wondering if anyone else has had this problem and know of a more permanent fix. I believe it is related to the fact that the neutral and ground are connected to the same bar in the main house breaker box. Our breaker box only has two bars and they are both connected to each other.


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